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East Africa Community looks to have regional currency in 3 years

EAC to set up regional central bank this year
East African Community headquarters in Arusha, Tanzania. Image courtesy: EAC
Wednesday, January 25, 2023

A decision to set up the East African Monetary Institute (EAMI) – the Central Bank of East Africa – will be made this year, a key establishment required in implementing a single currency regime.

East African Community (EAC) Secretary-General Peter Mathuki said the Council of Ministers is expected to plan on the location of the EAMI this year.

Over the recent past, member states have been jostling to host the EAMI, each angling to avail themselves of the massive potential to attract foreign capital and become the region’s financial hub.

“The EAMI will be in place this year in what will allow us to harmonize member states’ fiscal and monetary policies, then in about 3 years we will have a common currency in place,” he told journalists last week.

The single currency will ease business and movement of persons within the region, which would achieve the bloc’s goal of becoming as envisioned in the Common Market Protocol.

The EAC has a collective population of 300 million, with investors from across the world standing to gain from the market and by extension have access to the entire continent’s population.

The common currency marks the third pillar of integration of the EAC after the establishment of the customs union and the common market protocol that deepened cooperation among the Partner States.

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